Configuring Phase1 Proposal

System > Network > VPN > IPSec VPN

P1 proposal is the IKE security proposal that can be applied to the ISAKMP gateway, and is used in the Phase 1 SA.

In the P1 Proposal tab of the IPSec VPN page, you can perform the following actions:

Options in the Phase1 Proposal Configuration:

Option Description
Proposal Name

Specifies or displays the name of the Phase1 proposal.

Authentication

Specifies the IKE identity authentication method. IKE identity authentication is used to verify the identities of both communication parties. There are two methods for authenticating identity: pre-shared key and RSA signature. The default value is pre-shared key. For pre-shared key method, the key is used to generate a secret key and the keys of both parties must be the same so that it can generate the same secret keys.

Hash

Specifies the authentication algorithm for Phase1. Select the algorithm you want to use.

  • MD5 - Uses MD5 as the authentication algorithm. Its hash value is 128-bit.
  • SHA-1 - Uses SHA-1 as the authentication algorithm. Its hash value is 160-bit. This is the default hash algorithm.
  • SHA-256 - Uses SHA-256 as the authentication algorithm. Its hash value is 256-bit.
  • SHA-384 - Uses SHA-384 as the authentication algorithm. Its hash value is 384-bit.
  • SHA-512 - Uses SHA-512 as the authentication algorithm. Its hash value is 512-bit.
Encryption

Specifies the encryption algorithm for Phase1.

  • 3DES - The key length is 192-bit. This is the default encryption algorithm.
  • DES - Uses DES as the encryption algorithm. The key length is 64-bit.
  • AES - Uses AES as the encryption algorithm. The key length is 128-bit.
  • AES-192 - Uses 192-bit AES as the encryption algorithm. The key length is 192-bit.
  • AES-256 - The key length is 256-bit.
DH Group

Specifies the DH group for Phase1 proposal.

  • Group1 - Uses Group1 as the DH group. The key length is 768-bit.
  • Group2 - Uses Group2 as the DH group. The key length is 1024-bit. Group2 is the default value.
  • Group5 - Uses Group5 as the DH group. The key length is 1536-bit.
Lifttime

Specifies the lifetime of SA Phase1. The value range is 300 to 86400 seconds. The default value is 86400. Type the lifetime value into the Lifetime textbox. When the SA lifetime runs out, the device will send a SA P1 deleting message to its peer, notifying that the P1 SA has expired and it requires a new SA negotiation.